EV charging
A charger is a circuit, and the circuit is the hard part
Buying the charger is the easy decision. What decides the job is whether your panel can carry it, and the code is specific about how that gets worked out.
Why a charger so often turns into a panel conversation
Under the 2023 NEC, Article 220.57, electric vehicle supply equipment is calculated at 7,200 volt-amperes or the nameplate rating, whichever is larger. It counts as a continuous load, and it is deliberately not folded into the fixed appliance load the way a dishwasher is. In a Las Vegas house already running two condensers through a July afternoon, that is often the load that takes the calculation past what the service can carry.
Which is the honest answer to a question we get a lot. The charger did not cause the problem, the calculation revealed it. If the service was already at its limit, whatever you added next was always going to be the thing that showed it.
What a good installation settles before anyone drills
The load calculation first
Article 220 against your actual panel. If it does not fit, you find out now, not after a charger is on the wall.
Hardwired or a receptacle
A hardwired unit and a NEMA 14-50 receptacle are different installations with different breaker, ground-fault and continuous-load consequences. Neither one is automatically right.
Where the car actually parks
Cable length is fixed. The unit goes where the charge port ends up, which is not always where the panel would prefer.
The permit
A new 240 volt circuit is permitted and inspected work in all four local jurisdictions. Anyone offering to skip that is offering you an unpermitted circuit on your own house.
If you have solar, or are about to
Charging in the middle of the day against your own production is a different proposition from charging at 7pm, when NV Energy summer on-peak pricing is at its worst. That is a scheduling decision rather than an equipment one, and it is worth making before the charger goes in. We do both sides of this work, so it is one conversation.
It runs the other way too. If a panel upgrade is coming anyway for solar or a battery, doing the charger circuit in the same visit costs far less than doing it twice.
Where these requirements come from
- Clark County Building and Fire Prevention, codes library: 2024 International Codes effective January 11 2026, and the 2023 National Electrical Code read 21 Sep 2026
- City of North Las Vegas, current adopted codes and ordinances, including the 2023 National Electrical Code read 21 Sep 2026
- NFPA 70, National Electrical Code, 2023 edition, free read-only access from NFPA read 21 Sep 2026
- Clark County Building Department fee calculator, labelled estimates only read 21 Sep 2026
Codes change. Every line above carries the date it was read. If you are here long after that date, check the source before relying on it, and tell us if it has moved.
